Discovery of Factors Influencing Marital Dissatisfaction in Spouses of Military Personnel

Authors

    Mohammad Mahdi Eftekhari Department of Psychology, Kho.C., Islamic Azad University, Khomeinishahr, Iran
    Fatemeh Shirvani * Department of Psychology, Kho.C., Islamic Azad University, Khomeinishahr, Iran fatemeh.shirvani3084@iau.ir
    Zahra Fathi Kilisani Department of Psychology, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, Ferdowsi University, Mashhad, Iran
    Raheleh Mosayeb Khozani Department of Psychology, Kho.C., Islamic Azad University, Khomeinishahr, Iran

Keywords:

Marital dissatisfaction, spouses, military personnel, thematic analysis

Abstract

ABSTRACT

Objective: The present study aimed to identify the factors influencing marital dissatisfaction among spouses of military personnel.

Method: This study employed a qualitative research design, and data were collected through semi-structured interviews. The statistical population consisted of spouses (women) of military personnel residing in the city of Isfahan in 2025. The participants were selected using purposive sampling. After conducting interviews with 12 spouses (women) of military personnel, the factors influencing marital dissatisfaction were identified and data saturation was achieved. Data analysis was performed using the thematic analysis method proposed by Stirling (2001), and the themes were categorized into three levels: basic, organizing, and global themes.

Findings: Based on the findings of the study, the basic themes comprised 50 concepts, the organizing themes included 11 concepts, and the global themes were classified into three overarching categories entitled individual factors, spouse-related factors, and spouse’s occupational factors, which were identified and extracted.

Conclusion: According to the results of this study, identifying and understanding the factors influencing marital dissatisfaction among spouses of military personnel can contribute to the reduction of marital dissatisfaction and enhance individuals’ awareness of the issues and challenges associated with marriage to military personnel in premarital counseling.

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Published

2025-12-12

Submitted

2025-09-24

Revised

2025-11-19

Accepted

2025-11-26

How to Cite

Eftekhari , M. M., Shirvani, F., Fathi Kilisani, Z. ., & Mosayeb Khozani, R. (2025). Discovery of Factors Influencing Marital Dissatisfaction in Spouses of Military Personnel. Applied Family Therapy Journal (AFTJ) , 6(6), 1-10. https://journals.kmanpub.com/index.php/aftj/article/view/4930