<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ArticleSet>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>KMAN Publication Inc. (KMANPUB)</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Journal of Assessment and Research in Applied Counseling (JARAC)</JournalTitle>
      <Issn></Issn>
      <Volume>2</Volume>
      <Issue>Serial Number 3</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
        <Year>2020</Year>
        <Month>05</Month>
        <Day>17</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>The Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Group Counseling on Sleep Quality and Rumination in Older People</ArticleTitle>
    <VernacularTitle>The Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Group Counseling on Sleep Quality and Rumination in Older People</VernacularTitle>
    <FirstPage>35</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>51</LastPage>
    <ELocationID EIdType="doi">10.61838/kman.jarac.2.1.3</ELocationID>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName></FirstName>
        <LastName></LastName>
        <Affiliation></Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName></FirstName>
        <LastName></LastName>
        <Affiliation></Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName></FirstName>
        <LastName></LastName>
        <Affiliation></Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType>Journal Article</PublicationType>
    <Abstract>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Aim&lt;/strong&gt;: The present study aimed to examine the effect of mindfulness-based group counseling on sleep quality and rumination of older men in Isfahan. &lt;strong&gt;Methods&lt;/strong&gt;: The present study was quasi-experimental with a pretest-posttest design and a control group. The statistical population consisted of 30 elderly retirees of the Social Security Organization in Isfahan in 2019 and they had obtained higher scores in rumination questionnaire by Nolen-Hoeksema and Morrow (1990) and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) (1989) and we put them randomly into two 15-individual experimental and control groups. The experimental group received the intervention of mindfulness techniques for eight 90-minute sessions, and the results were analyzed using univariate analysis of covariance (ANCOVA). &lt;strong&gt;Results&lt;/strong&gt;: It was found that teaching mindfulness techniques decreased rumination (P=0.007, F=13.99) and improved sleep quality (P=0.001, F=8.41) in the older people of the experimental group. &lt;strong&gt;Conclusion&lt;/strong&gt;: It seems that reducing sleep quality decreased the quality of life for older people; hence, teaching methods such as mindfulness in addition to the reduction of rumination could be effective in improving the quality of sleep in older people&lt;/p&gt;</Abstract>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Older people; Mindfulness; Sleep quality; Rumination</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ArchiveCopySource DocType="pdf">https://journals.kmanpub.com/index.php/jarac/article/download/22/16</ArchiveCopySource>
  </Article>
</ArticleSet>
