<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ArticleSet>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>KMAN Publication Inc. (KMANPUB)</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Psychology of Woman Journal</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>3041-8615</Issn>
      <Volume>5</Volume>
      <Issue>Serial Number 17</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
        <Year>2024</Year>
        <Month>03</Month>
        <Day>01</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>The Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy on Life Enthusiasm and Psychological Hardiness in Female Heads of Households with Hypertension</ArticleTitle>
    <VernacularTitle>The Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy on Life Enthusiasm and Psychological Hardiness in Female Heads of Households with Hypertension</VernacularTitle>
    <FirstPage>84</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>90</LastPage>
    <ELocationID EIdType="doi">10.61838/kman.pwj.5.1.10</ELocationID>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName></FirstName>
        <LastName></LastName>
        <Affiliation></Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName></FirstName>
        <LastName></LastName>
        <Affiliation></Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName></FirstName>
        <LastName></LastName>
        <Affiliation></Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName></FirstName>
        <LastName></LastName>
        <Affiliation></Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName></FirstName>
        <LastName></LastName>
        <Affiliation></Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType>Journal Article</PublicationType>
    <Abstract>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Objective:&lt;/strong&gt; The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy on life enthusiasm and psychological hardiness in female heads of households with hypertension.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Methods and Materials:&lt;/strong&gt; The research method was quasi-experimental, employing a pretest-posttest control group design. The statistical population included female heads of households with hypertension who referred to health centers in District 4 of Tehran in 2022. From this population, 30 participants were selected using convenience sampling and randomly assigned to an experimental group (15 participants) and a control group (15 participants). In this study, questionnaires on life enthusiasm and psychological hardiness were utilized. The experimental group received eight 2-hour sessions of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy, while the control group did not receive any specific intervention. To assess the effectiveness of the mindfulness-based cognitive therapy, inferential statistics were employed, specifically univariate analysis of covariance (ANCOVA)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Findings:&lt;/strong&gt; The findings indicated that the mean scores of life enthusiasm and psychological hardiness in the posttest were significantly higher than those in the pretest for the experimental group.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Conclusion:&lt;/strong&gt; Therefore, mindfulness-based cognitive therapy affects life enthusiasm and psychological hardiness in female heads of households with hypertension.&lt;/p&gt;</Abstract>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Life Enthusiasm</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Psychological Hardiness</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Female Heads of Households</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Hypertension</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ArchiveCopySource DocType="pdf">https://journals.kmanpub.com/index.php/psywoman/article/download/2879/4166</ArchiveCopySource>
  </Article>
</ArticleSet>
